Device Overview
Microchip’s ARM®-based SAM3U2C is a member of the SAM3U family of flash microcontrollers based on the high-performance 32-bit ARM Cortex®-M3 RISC processor.
It operates at a maximum speed of 96MHz and features 128KB of flash memory and 32KB of SRAM.
The peripheral set includes a High Speed USB device and PHY at 480Mbps, high-speed multimedia card interface for SDIO/SD/MMC, a 16-bit external bus interface supporting NAND flash, three USARTs, TWI (I2C), four SPIs, I2S, four PWM timers, three 16-bit timers, RTC, 4×12-bit and four 10-bit ADC.
The architecture is designed to sustain high-speed data transfers. The multi-layer bus matrix, multiple SRAM banks, PDC, and DMA support parallel tasks and maximize data throughput.
The SAM3U1C operates from 1.62V to 3.6V and is available in 100-pin LQFP and BGA packages.
Microcontroller Features
Core
- ARM Cortex-M3 revision 2.0 running at up to 96 MHz
- Memory Protection Unit (MPU)
- Thumb®-2 instruction set
Memories
- 128 Kbytes Dual Plane embedded Flash, 128-bit wide access, memory accelerator, dual bank
- 36 Kbytes embedded SRAM
- 16 Kbytes ROM with embedded bootloader routines (UART, USB) and IAP routines
- Static Memory Controller (SMC): SRAM, NOR, NAND support. NAND Flash controller with 4 Kbytes RAM buffer and ECC
- External Bus Interface – 8 or 16 bits, 4 chip selects, 24-bit address
System
- Embedded voltage regulator for single-supply operation
- POR, BOD and Watchdog for safe reset
- Quartz or resonator oscillators: 3 to 20 MHz main and optional low power 32.768 kHz for RTC or device clock
- High precision 8/12 MHz factory trimmed internal RC oscillator with 4 MHz Default Frequency for fast device startup
- Slow Clock Internal RC oscillator as permanent clock for device clock in low power mode
- One PLL for device clock and one dedicated PLL for USB 2.0 High Speed Device
- 17 Peripheral DMA Controller (PDC) channels and 4-channel central DMA
Low Power modes
- Sleep, Wait, and Backup modes, down to 1.65 μA in Backup mode with RTC, RTT, and GPBR
Package
- 100-lead LQFP – 14 × 14 mm, pitch 0.5 mm
- 100-ball TFBGA – 9 × 9 mm, pitch 0.8 mm
Temperature operating range
- Industrial (-40° C to +85° C)
Peripheral Features
- USB 2.0 Device: 480 Mbps, 4-Kbyte FIFO, up to 7 bidirectional Endpoints, dedicated DMA
- 3 USARTs (ISO7816, IrDA®, Flow Control, SPI, Manchester support) and one UART
- 2 TWI (I2C compatible)
- 1 Serial Perpheral Interface (SPI)
- 1 Synchronous Serial Controller (SSC) (I2S)
- 1 High Speed Multimedia Card Interface (HSMCI) (SDIO/SD/MMC)
- 3-channel 16-bit Timer/Counter (TC) for capture, compare and PWM
- 4-channel 16-bit PWM (PWMC)
- 32-bit Real-time Timer (RTT) and Real-time Clock (RTC) with calendar and alarm features
I/O
- 57 I/O lines with external interrupt capability (edge or level sensitivity), debouncing, glitch filtering and on-die Series Resistor Termination
- Three 32-bit Parallel Input/Output Controllers
Analog Features
- 4-channel 12-bit 1 msps ADC with differential input mode and programmable gain stage
- 4-channel 10-bit ADC
Debugger Development Support
- Serial Wire/JTAG Debug Port(SWJ-DP)
- Debug access to all memories and registers in the system, including Cortex-M4 register bank when the core is running, halted, or held in reset.
- Serial Wire Debug Port (SW-DP) and Serial Wire JTAG Debug Port (SWJ-DP) debug access.
- Flash Patch and Breakpoint (FPB) unit for implementing breakpoints and code patches.
- Data Watchpoint and Trace (DWT) unit for implementing watchpoints, data tracing, and system profiling.
- Instrumentation Trace Macrocell (ITM) for support of printf style debugging.
- IEEE1149.1 JTAG Boundary-scan on all digital pins.
Integrated Software Libraries and Tools
- ASF-Atmel software Framework – SAM software development framework
- Integrated in the Atmel Studio IDE with a graphical user interface or available as standalone for GCC, IAR compilers.
- DMA support, Interrupt handlers Driver support
- USB, TCP/IP, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, Numerous USB classes, DHCP and Wi-Fi encryption Stacks
- RTOS integration, FreeRTOS is a core component
General Parametrics:
Part Family: ATSAM3U2C
Max CPU Speed MHz: 96
Program Memory Size (KB): 128
SRAM (KB): 36
SDIO/SD-CARD/eMMC: 1
Temperature Range (C): -40 to 85
Operating Voltage Range (V): 1.62 to 3.6
Direct Memory Access Channels: 21
SPI: 4
I2C: 1
Peripheral Pin Select / Pin Muxing: Yes
Number of USB Modules: 1
ADC Input: 8
Max ADC Resolution (Bits): 12
Max ADC Sampling Rate (ksps): 1000
Input Capture: 6
Max 16-bit Digital Timers: 3
Parallel Port: EBI
Internal Oscillator: 4,8,12Mhz,32Khz
Hardware RTCC/RTC: Yes
Max I/O Pins: 57
Pincount: 100
Quadrature Encoder Interface: 1
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